ZHONG Jiaxiang QI Yan Beijing Institute of Technology
,
Beijing
,
ChinaZHANG Xiumu GUO Yunyi Institute of Metal Research
,
Academia Sinica
,
Shenyang
,
China Beijing Institute of Technology
,
Beijing 100081
,
China
金属学报(英文版)
A new “mid-relief” plate martensite was observed together with lenticular plate and thin plate martensites in Fe-29.37Ni-0.34C alloy after twice stepped cooling:-100/-120℃, -120/-140℃,-155/-165℃ and -165/-196℃,by means of colour metallography and TEM.The morphology of martensites changes with decreasing M_s temperature.The “mid-relief” plate martensite is characterized by the intensive mid-relie and the substructures of symmetric double twins or half twins and half dislocations,the formation of this martensite can be interpreted by a stress-induced co-generated mechanism.
关键词:
martensite
,
null
,
null
ZHONG Jiaxiang ZHENG Xiuhua XU Zongrui Beijing Institute of Technology
,
Beijing
,
ChinaBAI Dezhong Nei Monggol Machine Works No.2
,
Nei Monggol
,
China Beijing Institute of Technology
,
Beijing 100081
,
China
金属学报(英文版)
Three types of alloy carbides have been observed in tempered steel 4335V:M_3C,M_7C_3 and M_4C_3.The precipitation temperatures are 200—700,400 and 500 ℃ respectively.The com- position,morphologies and distribution patterns of the carbides as well as the relationship be- tween them and as-quenched substructures have been investigated.The influence of the car- bides on the low temperature impact toughness of the steel has also been discussed.
关键词:
steel 4335V
,
null
,
null
LIANG Yong LI Ruiguo Institute of Metal Research
,
Academia Sinica
,
Shenyang 110015
,
ChinaInstitute of Corrosion and Protection of Metals
,
Aademia Sinica
,
Shenyang
,
110015
,
China
材料科学技术（英）
Recent advances in laser coating technology including laser cladding,laser surface alloying and laser vapour deposition in China are reviewed in this paper.
关键词:
laser
,
null
,
null
,
null
,
null
QIAO Lijie LIU Rui XIAO Jimei University of Science and Technology Beijing
,
Beijing
,
China
金属学报(英文版)
The effects of stress components on nucleation sites and propagation directions of stress cor- rosion cracks in brass were investigated with specimens under mode Ⅱ and mode Ⅲ loadings. The results indicated that under mode Ⅱ loading,stress corrosion cracks nucleated on the site with maximum normal stress component and propagated along the plane perpendieular to the maximum normal stress,under mode Ⅲ loading,the stress corrosion crack was not evident on the 45°plane due to the general corrosion in aqueous solution with high NH_4OH concentra- tion,while stress corroded in aqueous solution with low NH_4OH concentration, numerous cracks with spacings of 10—150μm were found on the 45°plane with maximum normal stress and no stress corrosion cracks was observed on the plane with maximum shear stress.
关键词:
stress corrosion cracking
,
null
,
null
,
null
B.W. Wang
,
H. Shen
金属学报(英文版)
Ni-Cr System solar selective thin solid films were prepared by d.c. magnetron reactivesputtering under the atmosphere of O2 and N2. Ni-Cr alloy was chosen as targetmaterial and copper sheets as substrate. Using SEM, Spectrophotometer and Talystepto analyze the relations between the selective characteristic and the structure, theformation and the thickness of the thin films. The aim is to obtain good solar selectivethin films with high absorptance and low emittance, which is applied to flat plate solarheat collectors.
关键词:
solar selective thin film
,
null
,
null
,
null
